US Courts & Agencies: The Supreme Court expanded President Trump’s power to fire leaders of some independent agencies, a major shift that critics warn could deepen political interference while other rulings blocked changes to mail-in ballot rules. FCC Political Ads: The FCC asked a federal appeals court to reject a fast-track challenge to its political ad guidance, arguing the case is premature and targets staff-level guidance. UK Defence Overhaul: Britain’s planned defence investment plan leans on rapid, low-cost uncrewed systems modeled on Ukraine, with critics saying it’s “too little, too late.” SADC & Madagascar: SADC demanded the release of Madagascar political prisoners and urged a return to constitutional rule as reforms proceed under regional pressure. South Africa Protests & Rule of Law: Human rights officials and provincial leaders urged peaceful, lawful 30 June marches against illegal immigration, warning against violence and disruption. South Africa Governance Watch: Parliament’s land committee flagged recurring failures in the Farm Worker Equity Scheme, while Western Cape dam levels improved and fuel prices were adjusted from 1 July. Elections & Party Politics: In Illinois, two independents fought to stay on the ballot amid claims of hardball petition challenges; in The Gambia, reporting highlighted party registration hurdles and the number of registered parties. International Political Transitions: Kazakhstan’s new constitution took effect, setting up a vice-president role and a snap election to a smaller parliament.